See ionize on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "ion",
"4": "-ize",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ey-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éyti\nProto-Hellenic *éimi\nAncient Greek ἰόν (ión)der.\nEnglish ion\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.\nLate Latin -izōder.\nMiddle French -iserbor.\nMiddle English -isen\nEnglish -ize\nEnglish ionize\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"ἰόν\", \"id\" : \"to go\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to go\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"go\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁ey-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éyti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*éimi\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"εἶμι\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ion\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-id-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-idyéti\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íďďō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐ́ζω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"-izō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-iser\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-isen\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ize\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ionize\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"ionize\">\nFrom ion + -ize.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ey-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éyti\nProto-Hellenic *éimi\nAncient Greek ἰόν (ión)der.\nEnglish ion\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.\nLate Latin -izōder.\nMiddle French -iserbor.\nMiddle English -isen\nEnglish -ize\nEnglish ionize\nFrom ion + -ize.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ionizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ionizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ionized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ionized",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ionise",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ionize (third-person singular simple present ionizes, present participle ionizing, simple past and past participle ionized)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Māori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ions",
"orig": "en:Ions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physical chemistry",
"orig": "en:Physical chemistry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 22 4 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 28 2 28 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "autoionize"
},
{
"word": "counterionize"
},
{
"word": "deionize"
},
{
"word": "ionizable"
},
{
"word": "ionization"
},
{
"word": "ionizer"
},
{
"word": "ionizing"
},
{
"word": "nonionized"
},
{
"word": "nonionizing"
},
{
"word": "non-ionizing radiation"
},
{
"word": "overionized"
},
{
"word": "photoionize"
},
{
"word": "photoionizing"
},
{
"word": "preionize"
},
{
"word": "reionize"
},
{
"word": "unionize"
},
{
"word": "un-ionized"
},
{
"word": "unionized"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species; to be thus dissociated."
],
"id": "en-ionize-en-verb-9OocIz3K",
"links": [
[
"physical chemistry",
"physical chemistry"
],
[
"dissociate",
"dissociate"
],
[
"atom",
"atom"
],
[
"molecule",
"molecule"
],
[
"electrically",
"electrically"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"species",
"species"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physical chemistry) To dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species; to be thus dissociated."
],
"tags": [
"physical"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ʔayyana",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "أَيَّنَ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "joniziran",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "йонизиран"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ionitzar"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ionisere"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "jonigi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ionisoida"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ionisoitua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ioniser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ionisieren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ionízo",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ιονίζω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ionizál"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "jóna"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ionizzare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "whakakatote"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ionisere"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "jonizować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zjonizować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ionizar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ioniza"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ionizírovatʹ",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ионизи́ровать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ionizovátʹ",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ионизова́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ionizar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "jonisera"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "sadagipikin"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "ayanīkaraṇaṁ cendu",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "అయనీకరణం చెందు"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "ayanīkariñcu",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "అయనీకరించు"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ionizuváty",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "іонізува́ти"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ī'-ə-nīz"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪ.ə.naɪz/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ionize.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ionize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ionize.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ionize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ionize.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"word": "ionize"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ionize",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ionizar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ionizar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-ionize-gl-verb-BNz7ifrA",
"links": [
[
"ionizar",
"ionizar#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of ionizar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ionizar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ionizar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-ionize-gl-verb-R3BZ8CDy",
"links": [
[
"ionizar",
"ionizar#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of ionizar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "ionize"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ionize",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"io",
"ni",
"ze"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ionizar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ionizar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-ionize-pt-verb-BNz7ifrA",
"links": [
[
"ionizar",
"ionizar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ionizar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ionizar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-ionize-pt-verb-R3BZ8CDy",
"links": [
[
"ionizar",
"ionizar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/joˈni.zi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/juˈni.zɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "ionize"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "autoionize"
},
{
"word": "counterionize"
},
{
"word": "deionize"
},
{
"word": "ionizable"
},
{
"word": "ionization"
},
{
"word": "ionizer"
},
{
"word": "ionizing"
},
{
"word": "nonionized"
},
{
"word": "nonionizing"
},
{
"word": "non-ionizing radiation"
},
{
"word": "overionized"
},
{
"word": "photoionize"
},
{
"word": "photoionizing"
},
{
"word": "preionize"
},
{
"word": "reionize"
},
{
"word": "unionize"
},
{
"word": "un-ionized"
},
{
"word": "unionized"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "ion",
"4": "-ize",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ey-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éyti\nProto-Hellenic *éimi\nAncient Greek ἰόν (ión)der.\nEnglish ion\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.\nLate Latin -izōder.\nMiddle French -iserbor.\nMiddle English -isen\nEnglish -ize\nEnglish ionize\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"ἰόν\", \"id\" : \"to go\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to go\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"go\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁ey-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éyti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*éimi\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"εἶμι\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ion\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-id-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-idyéti\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íďďō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐ́ζω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"-izō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-iser\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-isen\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ize\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ionize\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"ionize\">\nFrom ion + -ize.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ey-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éyti\nProto-Hellenic *éimi\nAncient Greek ἰόν (ión)der.\nEnglish ion\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.\nLate Latin -izōder.\nMiddle French -iserbor.\nMiddle English -isen\nEnglish -ize\nEnglish ionize\nFrom ion + -ize.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ionizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ionizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ionized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ionized",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ionise",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ionize (third-person singular simple present ionizes, present participle ionizing, simple past and past participle ionized)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English ergative verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ey-",
"English terms suffixed with -ize",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Ions",
"en:Physical chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"To dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species; to be thus dissociated."
],
"links": [
[
"physical chemistry",
"physical chemistry"
],
[
"dissociate",
"dissociate"
],
[
"atom",
"atom"
],
[
"molecule",
"molecule"
],
[
"electrically",
"electrically"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"species",
"species"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physical chemistry) To dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species; to be thus dissociated."
],
"tags": [
"physical"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ī'-ə-nīz"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪ.ə.naɪz/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ionize.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ionize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ionize.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ionize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ionize.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ʔayyana",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "أَيَّنَ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "joniziran",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "йонизиран"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ionitzar"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ionisere"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "jonigi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ionisoida"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ionisoida"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ionisoitua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ioniser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ionisieren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ionízo",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ιονίζω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ionizál"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "jóna"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ionizzare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "whakakatote"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ionisere"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "jonizować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zjonizować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ionizar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ioniza"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ionizírovatʹ",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ионизи́ровать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ionizovátʹ",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ионизова́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "ionizar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "jonisera"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "sadagipikin"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "ayanīkaraṇaṁ cendu",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "అయనీకరణం చెందు"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "ayanīkariñcu",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"word": "అయనీకరించు"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ionizuváty",
"sense": "to dissociate atoms or molecules into electrically charged species",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "іонізува́ти"
}
],
"word": "ionize"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ionize",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ionizar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ionizar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"ionizar",
"ionizar#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of ionizar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ionizar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ionizar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"ionizar",
"ionizar#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of ionizar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "ionize"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ionize",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"io",
"ni",
"ze"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ionizar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ionizar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"ionizar",
"ionizar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ionizar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ionizar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"ionizar",
"ionizar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/joˈni.zi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/juˈni.zɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "ionize"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ionize meaning in All languages combined (14.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.